Work Permits for Foreigners in Japan: Residence Status Types Explained
- To work in Japan, your residence status (visa) must permit employment.
- This article explains the types of residence status that allow work, permission for activities outside your status (part-time work), points to watch when changing jobs, and how to think about wages and working conditions.
- Working outside the permitted scope becomes illegal employment, so caution is needed.
- Whether work is permitted depends on your residence status and individual circumstances. For the latest information, check official sources from the Immigration Services Agency.
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Open the Residence Reminder →To work in Japan, your residence status must permit employment. Working outside your permitted scope is illegal employment. For a full overview of each status and its requirements, see the Japan work visa types guide.
① Work-Permitted Residence Statuses
| Status | Who/What |
|---|---|
| Engineering/Humanities/Int'l Services | IT, accounting, translation, design |
| Specified Skilled Worker | 14 fields incl. nursing, manufacturing |
| Permanent Resident / Spouse of Japanese | No occupation restrictions |
② Part-time Work Permission
Students and other limited statuses can work up to 28 hours/week with a Permission to Engage in Activity Other than that Permitted. For IT engineers and others looking to change employers, see the IT engineer job change guide for residence-status considerations specific to job transfers.
When looking for a job, see also how to use Hello Work, which has counseling for foreign residents.
Frequently Asked Questions
What happens if an international student works more than 28 hours per week part-time?This violates the restriction on activities outside one's status of residence, and it may affect the renewal of your period of stay or, in serious cases, could lead to deportation. During long school breaks, up to 8 hours per day (40 hours per week) is allowed.
Do I need to file a notification when I change jobs?Yes. You must submit a 'Notification Regarding Affiliated Organization' to the Immigration Services Agency within 14 days (this can also be submitted online).
How can I check whether my job matches my status of residence?Check the job's duties and compare them against the scope of activities permitted under your status of residence. If you're unsure, consult the Immigration Services Agency or FRESC (Foreign Residents Support Center) - it's free.
🏢 For employers hiring foreign workers Our service
Estimate the cost of hiring "Specified Skilled Worker" talent for free — just pick industry, headcount, and region (no sign-up). Operated by MRI Co., Ltd.
Estimate hiring costs (free) →※Site and consultation are in Japanese. For questions about your residence status, please use the public window below.
📌 Where to get help with your residence status
For questions about changing or renewing your residence status or period of stay, please contact the Immigration Services Agency (Foreign Residents Information Center) or your local municipal office.
Immigration Services Agency (official) →Ask our AI Concierge
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